New Zealand’s population: latest data and hot spot analysis in 2024
In recent years, New Zealand has attracted global attention for its beautiful natural scenery and high quality of life. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to present you the latest data, structural characteristics and related hot content of New Zealand's population.
1. Total population of New Zealand (latest data in 2024)
| indicator | data | Statistics time |
|---|---|---|
| total population | 5,223,100 people | March 2024 |
| annual growth rate | 1.4% | 2023 |
| population density | 19.3 people/square kilometer | March 2024 |
| world ranking | No. 123 | 2024 |
2. Population structure characteristics
| age group | population ratio | Changing trends |
|---|---|---|
| 0-14 years old | 19.2% | ↓ (down 0.8% from 2020) |
| 15-64 years old | 64.5% | →(Basically stable) |
| 65 years and above | 16.3% | ↑ (2.1% increase from 2020) |
3. Recent hot topics
1.Immigration policy adjustments: The New Zealand government recently announced that it will increase the quota for skilled immigrants and plans to accept 42,000 new immigrants in 2024, an increase of 15% from 2023.
2.housing stress: Housing prices in major cities such as Auckland do not match population growth. The latest data shows that the average housing price is 8.9 times the annual household income.
3.Aboriginal rights: Maori account for 17.5% of the total population. The recent discussion on the Treaty of Waitangi has once again become a hot topic on social media.
4. Population distribution in major cities
| city | population | National proportion |
|---|---|---|
| Auckland | 1,717,500 | 32.9% |
| wellington | 543,500 | 10.4% |
| christchurch | 492,400 | 9.4% |
| hamilton | 241,200 | 4.6% |
5. Driving factors of population growth
1.natural growth: The birth rate in 2023 is 1.61, the death rate is 6.8‰, and the natural growth contribution rate is 38%.
2.international immigration: Net migration inflows contributed 62% of population growth, with the main source countries being:
| country of origin | Proportion | annual growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| India | 27% | +9% |
| China | 19% | +5% |
| Philippines | 12% | +7% |
6. Future population forecast
According to Statistics New Zealand modeling, by 2030 the population could be:
| Year | Projected population | average annual growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5,350,000 | 1.3% |
| 2030 | 5,620,000 | 1.1% |
| 2040 | 6,050,000 | 0.9% |
Conclusion
After New Zealand's population exceeded the 5.2 million mark, it is facing multiple challenges such as aging and urban carrying capacity. Recent adjustments to immigration policies and housing issues continue to arouse heated discussions, but the unique multicultural composition remains a distinctive feature of this South Pacific country. A seasonal peak in population is expected in the second quarter of 2024 as the tourist season begins and international students return to school.
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